Post by Eliska on Mar 31, 2014 20:38:14 GMT -8
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Gee verbèja mei. He saw her. The grammar can go either S+V____. In this case you cannot use "Mei verbèja gee." because it will reverse the sentence. In sentences with only one verb and two nouns, the S+V____. form is used.
Mei darbèja gee sansu./Gee sansu darbèja mei. She gave him a dog. This sentence may go either way because three nouns are present. The nouns are set in structure to go IO+DO and the S+V/V+S clause remains. "Gee sansu" is the clause to show the IO+DO which does not change in the location of the sentence. The "darbèja mei" is pointed out easily as the subject because of the word order of the two nouns before it.
Panala verbè estènȏ ovasa rapiunos kirȏ./Estènȏ ovasa rapiunos kirȏ verbè panala. The rabbit sees the large sheep coming quickly. This sentence can easily be thrown in either form because the nominative is clearly defined by "-bè" and the DO is sandwiched with the corresponding "-ȏ" and "-unos" endings.
Mei kanbèpu rapiuna buè./Buè rapiuna kanbèpu mei. She will do it quickly. This sentence can go either way because the sentence structure is always S+V+AV/AV+V+S. In this case, since "buè" does not belong to anything specifically, it is the DO.
Kąrrvi vritbè gee savabuè./Gee savabuè vritbè kąrrvi. The animals find him below it. This sentence can be written either way because "savabuè" is a prepositional phrase and does not correspond with the nouns. "Savabuè" is formed through the word "below," "sava" and the word "it," "buè." This prevents confusion in the nominative case.
Felia savbèja gee èssajènĝ yîestèunos fisa./Gee èssajènĝ yîestèunos fisa savbèja felia. The cat knew he was on the small fish. In "savbèja," "-ja" refers to past tense and essentially can equal "was" while "-bè" indicates the nominative case. The S+V/V+S forms can easily be seen.
Meirè mokanu pakȏni avnu sansu./Mokanu pakȏni avnu sansu meirè. Her wet penguin has a dog. This sentence is silly, yes, but it gives a perfect example of the sandwich in genitive form. The genitive ending "-nu" indicates the possessed noun, while the "-rè" ending shows the possessor.
Sonabè saffu şǫllabèpu ugee./Ugee şǫllabèpu saffu sonabè. The noisy monkey will go to him. This sentence shows a prepositional phrase "to him/ugee" as well as a nominative sandwich phrase. The ending "-pu" indicates a future tense, or "will."
Yîlumibè cavallu volbè kona./Kona volbè cavallu yîlumibè. The dark horse wants the insect. The horse is the noun located in the sandwich, and the switch around of the sentence can become confusing. However, upon carefully looking, a sandwich can be clearly seen in the nominative case.
Le verbèja gee qȃsȏ./Gee qȃsȏ verbèja le. I saw him think. A weird sentence, but it shows the grammatical structure and the two sentence structure. The past tense suffix is added, "-ja."
Gramatika şȃirbè kosva. Grammar makes words. This sentence is the clause with only two nouns and a verb, so it cannot be changed around. The second sentence structure reveals a completely different sentence:
Kosva şȃirbè gramatika. Words make grammar.
Natura vivinbè havoşuȃ./Havoşuȃ vivinbè natura. Nature lives through you. This sentence structure is able to be switched because there is a prepositional phrase. Prepositional phrases never form on the nominative, therefor the subject is very clear despite there being only two nouns.
Ferru pisevbè anfelia./Anfelia pisevbè ferru. The bear believes in the cat. A silly sentence, but it is another example of the prepositional phrase. "An" is the word for "inside of," but not the locative verb for "in."
Leve essbè avugardbè./Avugardbè essbè leve. We are bird watching. This sentence is one of double verbs. It is acceptable to combine a noun and a verb to create a new word (bird watching, sight seeing, free gliding). Since there is only one true noun, the subject is very clear.
Panni vivinbè ankasa./Ankasa vivinbè panni. The panda lives in the house. This sentence gives another example of the prepositional phrase.
Mei èssajènĝ rapinȏ kasa./Rapinȏ kasa èssajènĝ mei. She is on the fast house. Although an off thing to say, this sentence structure shows the classic èssa+locative verb pairing. Locative verbs are not used on their own, and always start with "èssa," being an easy indicator that they are there. This sentence also shows the DO verb ending.
Palamą korrbè rapiuna leponȏ ulupu./Leponȏ ulupu rapiuna korrbè palamą. The cow quickly runs to the fat wolf. This sentence structure shows a variety of features. First, it shows the nominative adverb ending "-una." It also shows the DO verb ending as well as how a preposition is used with an adjective. It may have been confusing to think the preposition attaches to the adjective, but it doesn't!
Vossvi èssajallĝ dui lerè èssaalessĝnu kasa./Lerè èssaalessĝnu kasa dui èssajallĝ vossvi. There are two cars in my house. This is an interesting sentence because the second locative verb takes on an extra ending, "-nu." Locative verbs are the ONLY verbs that can take on two endings. These endings will usually only be seen in the genitive case.
Le edenbè adafurusa. I eat those fruits. This shows the compound noun structure of "ada" and "furusa" which can form a single compound noun. This is common in Novilingui, but isn't a true grammatical rule.
Gee verbèja mei. He saw her. The grammar can go either S+V____. In this case you cannot use "Mei verbèja gee." because it will reverse the sentence. In sentences with only one verb and two nouns, the S+V____. form is used.
Mei darbèja gee sansu./Gee sansu darbèja mei. She gave him a dog. This sentence may go either way because three nouns are present. The nouns are set in structure to go IO+DO and the S+V/V+S clause remains. "Gee sansu" is the clause to show the IO+DO which does not change in the location of the sentence. The "darbèja mei" is pointed out easily as the subject because of the word order of the two nouns before it.
Panala verbè estènȏ ovasa rapiunos kirȏ./Estènȏ ovasa rapiunos kirȏ verbè panala. The rabbit sees the large sheep coming quickly. This sentence can easily be thrown in either form because the nominative is clearly defined by "-bè" and the DO is sandwiched with the corresponding "-ȏ" and "-unos" endings.
Mei kanbèpu rapiuna buè./Buè rapiuna kanbèpu mei. She will do it quickly. This sentence can go either way because the sentence structure is always S+V+AV/AV+V+S. In this case, since "buè" does not belong to anything specifically, it is the DO.
Kąrrvi vritbè gee savabuè./Gee savabuè vritbè kąrrvi. The animals find him below it. This sentence can be written either way because "savabuè" is a prepositional phrase and does not correspond with the nouns. "Savabuè" is formed through the word "below," "sava" and the word "it," "buè." This prevents confusion in the nominative case.
Felia savbèja gee èssajènĝ yîestèunos fisa./Gee èssajènĝ yîestèunos fisa savbèja felia. The cat knew he was on the small fish. In "savbèja," "-ja" refers to past tense and essentially can equal "was" while "-bè" indicates the nominative case. The S+V/V+S forms can easily be seen.
Meirè mokanu pakȏni avnu sansu./Mokanu pakȏni avnu sansu meirè. Her wet penguin has a dog. This sentence is silly, yes, but it gives a perfect example of the sandwich in genitive form. The genitive ending "-nu" indicates the possessed noun, while the "-rè" ending shows the possessor.
Sonabè saffu şǫllabèpu ugee./Ugee şǫllabèpu saffu sonabè. The noisy monkey will go to him. This sentence shows a prepositional phrase "to him/ugee" as well as a nominative sandwich phrase. The ending "-pu" indicates a future tense, or "will."
Yîlumibè cavallu volbè kona./Kona volbè cavallu yîlumibè. The dark horse wants the insect. The horse is the noun located in the sandwich, and the switch around of the sentence can become confusing. However, upon carefully looking, a sandwich can be clearly seen in the nominative case.
Le verbèja gee qȃsȏ./Gee qȃsȏ verbèja le. I saw him think. A weird sentence, but it shows the grammatical structure and the two sentence structure. The past tense suffix is added, "-ja."
Gramatika şȃirbè kosva. Grammar makes words. This sentence is the clause with only two nouns and a verb, so it cannot be changed around. The second sentence structure reveals a completely different sentence:
Kosva şȃirbè gramatika. Words make grammar.
Natura vivinbè havoşuȃ./Havoşuȃ vivinbè natura. Nature lives through you. This sentence structure is able to be switched because there is a prepositional phrase. Prepositional phrases never form on the nominative, therefor the subject is very clear despite there being only two nouns.
Ferru pisevbè anfelia./Anfelia pisevbè ferru. The bear believes in the cat. A silly sentence, but it is another example of the prepositional phrase. "An" is the word for "inside of," but not the locative verb for "in."
Leve essbè avugardbè./Avugardbè essbè leve. We are bird watching. This sentence is one of double verbs. It is acceptable to combine a noun and a verb to create a new word (bird watching, sight seeing, free gliding). Since there is only one true noun, the subject is very clear.
Panni vivinbè ankasa./Ankasa vivinbè panni. The panda lives in the house. This sentence gives another example of the prepositional phrase.
Mei èssajènĝ rapinȏ kasa./Rapinȏ kasa èssajènĝ mei. She is on the fast house. Although an off thing to say, this sentence structure shows the classic èssa+locative verb pairing. Locative verbs are not used on their own, and always start with "èssa," being an easy indicator that they are there. This sentence also shows the DO verb ending.
Palamą korrbè rapiuna leponȏ ulupu./Leponȏ ulupu rapiuna korrbè palamą. The cow quickly runs to the fat wolf. This sentence structure shows a variety of features. First, it shows the nominative adverb ending "-una." It also shows the DO verb ending as well as how a preposition is used with an adjective. It may have been confusing to think the preposition attaches to the adjective, but it doesn't!
Vossvi èssajallĝ dui lerè èssaalessĝnu kasa./Lerè èssaalessĝnu kasa dui èssajallĝ vossvi. There are two cars in my house. This is an interesting sentence because the second locative verb takes on an extra ending, "-nu." Locative verbs are the ONLY verbs that can take on two endings. These endings will usually only be seen in the genitive case.
Le edenbè adafurusa. I eat those fruits. This shows the compound noun structure of "ada" and "furusa" which can form a single compound noun. This is common in Novilingui, but isn't a true grammatical rule.